Ptolemy ii philadelphus and his world pdf map

Ptolemy i soter was a macedonian general, who eventually became the king of egypt 323285 bc. Claudius ptolemaeus, editor, system design, modeling, and simulation using ptolemy ii, ptolemy. Ptolemy ii married his sister arsinoe and so became known as ptolemy ii philadelphus which means the sisterloving. The writer used current hellenistic literary conventions and the technical language of the alexandrian court, but his greek style and several historical inaccuracies indicate that he was a deliberate. He made his way to lysimachus court in thrace, perhaps because his halfsister, arsinoe ii, was at that time married to lysimachus there. Ptolemy ii philadelphus and the dionysiac model of. During his reign egypt had a vast navy and controlled harbours and territory throughout the eastern mediterranean. Ptolemy ii philadelphus and his world history and archaeology of classical antiquity 9789004170896. Associates for biblical research a brief history of the. One of the unique and often misunderstood aspects of the ptolemaic dynasty is how and why it never became egyptian. Cromwell, phd 2008, university of liverpool, is a marie curie research fellow at the university of copenhagen.

When ptolemy ii philadelphus died in 246 bce, he left a prosperous kingdom to his successor, ptolemy iii euergetes 246221 bce. Arsinoe ii, philotera, and ptolemy ii philadelphus. Muhs, the chronology of the reign of ptolemy ii reconsidered in the two faces of graecoroman egypt. Sep 29, 2016 except for the first two ptolemaic pharaohs, ptolemy i and his son ptolemy ii, most of the family was fairly inept and, in the end, only maintained authority with the assistance of rome. Laodice, however, persuaded antiochus to come to ephesus in asia minor, where he died in 246.

Brotherloving king of egypt 285246 bce, second king of the ptolemaic dynasty, who extended his power by skillful diplomacy, developed agriculture and commerce, and made alexandria a leading centre of the arts and sciences. Ptolemy ii philadelphus was the pharaoh of ptolemaic egypt from 283 to 246 bce. Guillaume eds ptolemy ii philadelphus and his world. When egypt became the kingdom of the ptolemies, they found a thousandyear old. Greek and demotic and greekdemotic texts and studies presented to p. For more recent installers and source code, see the development version. Ptolemaic military operations were a dominant factor in the. We have a continuous integration system where we create installers each night. Heir of ptolemy son of lagus, alexander the greats general who took egypt over in 323bc, ptolemy ii philadelphus reigned in alexandria from 282 to 246. Associate professor paul mckechnie macquarie university. However, since the histories of greek rule and subsequent. His marriage to arsinoe ii does not seem to have provoked any scandal.

His father had him schooled in the tradition of alexander the great, who was taught by aristotle. Africa is the worlds secondlargest and secondmostpopulous continent the. He was the son of ptolemy i soter, the macedonian greek general of. For the son of cleopatra vii, see ptolemy philadelphus cleopatra ptolemy ii philadelphus greek. An aid in the study of the ptolemaic macedonianbased greek, roman imperial grecoroman, and byzantine rulers of egypt based in alexandria, this site is intended for all classicists and students of hellenistic history. Article information, pdf download for coregency in the reign of ptolemy ii.

Christopher hitchens1 in his recent book, coping with the gods. Its kernel package supports clustered hierarchical graphs, which are collections of entities and relations between those entities. Ptolemy was pharaoh of ptolemaic egypt from 305304 bc to his death. Ptolemy ii had a decisive role in the creation of ptolemaic dynastic ideology. Table of contents for ptolemy ii philadelphus and his world. Ptolemy i soter and the transformation of egypt 404282 bc. In about 285 bc, ptolemy i soter probably took as his coruler one of his sons by berenice, ptolemy ii philadelphus, who became the sole ruler of egypt and the rest of his fathers empire upon the elder kings death in about 282 bc. This information is part of by on genealogy online. Ptolemy ii philadelphus and his world macquarie university. New configurations came to prominence in the greek world, principally the.

He took the egyptian name, meryamun setepenre, which means beloved of amun, chosen of re. Monetary history of egypt ptolemaic dynasty ptolemy ii philadelphus in about 285 bc, ptolemy i soter took as his coruler one of his sons by berenice, ptolemy ii philadelphus, who became the sole ruler of egypt upon his fathers death in about 282 bc. By the time ptolemy ii philadelphus ruled 284246 bc came to the throne of egypt, egypt had long ceased being an important power in the mediterranean basin or the near east. Ptolemy ii philadelphus synonyms, ptolemy ii philadelphus pronunciation, ptolemy ii philadelphus translation, english dictionary definition of ptolemy ii philadelphus. In response to this and on an unknown date keraunos left egypt. Background ptolemy i soter and the transformation of egypt 404 282 bc is is the fourth in an international conference series. Each ptolemaic king added beautiful new public buildings and. Table of contents for ptolemy ii philadelphus and his world edited by paul mckechnie and philippe guillaume, available from the library of congress. Ptolemy ii philadelphus and his world pdf ptolemy ii philadelphus front, and his sisterwife arsinoe ii pharaoh. Belief in belief and divine kingship in early ptolemaic egypt. Dec 05, 2010 ptolemy ii was a king of egypt and the son of one of alexander the greats generals. Were hekataios of abdera and diodoros sikeliotes right to see egypt in the origins of greece. Ptolemy philadelphus, born 36 bc died after 30 bc, son of mark antony, the roman triumvir of the east, and cleopatra vii, queen of egypt. Brotherloving born 308 bce, cosdied 246, king of egypt 285246 bce, second king of the ptolemaic dynasty, who extended his power by skillful diplomacy, developed agriculture and commerce, and made alexandria a leading centre of the arts and sciences life.

Ptolemy ii philadelphus unionpedia, the concept map. Edited from a greek papyrus in the bodleian library, with a translation, commentary, and appendices by b. Greek wars of the third century bc mckechnie major. Bibliographic record and links to related information available from the library of congress catalog. This, the socalled septuagint translation of the hebrew bible into greek, is traditionally dated to the reign of ptolemy ii philadelphus of egypt 285246 bc. For the son of cleopatra vii, see ptolemy philadelphus cleopatra.

Theocrituss poem in praise of philadelphusat once a greek king and an egyptian pharaohis the only extended poetic tribute to this extraordinary ruler that survives. This volume presents the proceedings of the ninth workshop of the international network impact of empire, which concentrates on the history of the roman empire and brings together ancient historians, archaeologists, classicists and specialists on roman law from some thirty european, north american and australian universities. Population estimates in the context of ancient aegean sea region. The key driving force for the release is to be a companion to the ptolemy book.

So in reality, ptolemy ii philadelphus was really only pharoah of lower egypt, and the crowns reflect this although he did sometimes wear the full deshret crown. Borza eds, philip ii, alexander the great and the macedonian heritage washington, 1982, 197212. Kings and contracts in the hellenistic world egyptians in the hellenistic woodpile. Ptolemy ii philadelphus egypt was born, son of ptolemy of egypt and not public. Unrelated to the ptolemy dynasty, but bearing the same name, claudius ptolemy 90160ad spent many years studying at the library advancing the study of geography and cartography. He had a halfbrother, ptolemy ceraunus, who became king of macedonia in 281 bc. When alexander had reigned twelve years, and after him ptolemy soter forty years, philadelphus then took the kingdom of egypt, and held it. Ptolemy philadelphus king of syria and asia minor britannica. The greatest of the hellenistic kings of his time, philadelphus exercised power far beyond the confines of egypt, while at his glittering royal court the library of alexandria grew to be a matchless monument to greek intellectual life.

The first childproducing incestuous marriage in the ptolemaic dynasty was that of ptolemy iv and arsinoe iii, who were succeeded as copharaohs by their son ptolemy v, born 210 bc. Mnemosyne, supplements, history and archaeology of classical antiquity, volume. Posts about ptolemy ii philadelphus written by stevenleedouglaswv. In this book scholars analyse a range of key aspects of phiadelphus world. Not aiming at outright hegemony even less imperialistic conquest in the hellenistic world of the eastern mediterranean, ptolemy ii tried nonetheless to secure for.

Oct 26, 2015 independent nubia distrusted the ptolemies and there appeared to be constant friction which may have led to the building of the temple of isis in philae as a goodwill gesture. Essays in legal history and general history for john crook on his eightieth birthday leiden, brill, 318 pp. Ptolemy ii overview ptolemy ii is a set of java packages supporting heterogeneous, concurrent modeling and design. He was the son of ptolemy i soter, the macedonian greek general of alexander the great who founded the ptolemaic kingdom after the death of alexander, and queen berenice i. He expanded the alexandria library and patronized scientific research.

It was ruled by the ptolemaic dynasty, which started with ptolemy i soters accession after the death of alexander the great in 323 bc and which ended with the death of cleopatra and the roman conquest. Pdf ptolemy ii philadelphus and the dionysiac construction of. He has published on greek and roman history, and with philippe guillaume edited ptolemy ii philadelphus and his world brill, 2008. He reigned from 180 to 164 bc and from 163 to 145 bc. Reigning at first with his father, ptolemy i soter, he became sole. How ptolemy philadelphus procured the laws of the jews to be translated into the greek tongue and set many captives free, and dedicated many gifts to. Encomium of ptolemy philadelphus by theocritus books on. In auckland in 2005 the ptolemy ii philadelphus and his world conference took place. His work informed mapmakers on the size of the earth, and the coordinates for the positions of all the places and features indicated on the map.

Ptolemy ii philadelphus brotherly or brothersisterloving, was the second ruler of the ptolemaic dynasty and the son of ptolemy i and berenice i who died before 283 bc. The eldest son of ptolemy v epiphanes and cleopatra i of egypt, he came to the throne as a very young child in 180 bc and the kingdom. Ptolemy ii divorced arsinoe i and married arsinoe ii and adopted the epithet philadelphus brother or sisterloving. He began his reign as coregent with his father ptolemy 1 from 288285 bc his education had been directed by strato a representatives of the school of aristotle, and ptolemy s 2 eager interest in science was stimulated by aristotle and his disciples. In 290, berenice was proclaimed the queen of egypt and in 285 possibly on june 26 named his son with berenice, ptolemy ii philadelphus, his coregent and successor. Early in the ptolemaic era, egyptian cults, particularly those of isis and sarapis. Queen arsinoe was a very cultured woman who is believed to have encouraged her husband halfbrother to collect scrolls and manuscripts for the great library. For the son of cleopatra vii and mark antony, see ptolemy philadelphus cleopatra. Ptolemy ii was the first pharaoh to marry his full sister, but this form of marriage became standard for the remainder of the ptolemaic dynasty.

Nov 10, 2003 under ptolemy ii philadelphus, who ruled egypt in the middle of the third century b. How ptolemy philadelphus procured the laws of the jews to. He was a companion and historian of alexander the great and later founded the ptolemaic dynasty, the longest nearly three hundred years dynasty established on the alexandrian empire. In the 260s, ptolemy ii philadelphus, king of egypt, needed support against an axis. Mayjune 186145 bc was a king of egypt from the ptolemaic period. He erected a stela a stone carving at thmuis and inaugurated a building and restoration program in the city. First war of the diadochi 322320 bc documentary duration. According to a legend preserved in the socalled letter of aristeas no one knows who actually wrote it, the septuagint translation of the bible was commissioned by ptolemy ii philadelphus of egypt so that he would have a copy of the jewish lawbook for his famous library in alexandria. If the inline pdf is not rendering correctly, you can download the pdf file here. This map takes valuable information from his famous book geographia. She was married to the seleucid ruler antiochus ii theos, supplanting his first wife, laodice, whose children she persuaded him to bar from the succession to the throne in favour of her own. Ptolemy ii philadelphus the writings of flavius josephus. Continued war against antiochus i soter first syrian war, second part. Ptolemy ii philadelphus macedonian king of egypt britannica.

The greatest of the hellenistic kings of his time, philadelphus exercised power far beyond the confines of egypt, while at his glittering royal court the library of alexandria grew to be a. The most famous library of classical antiquity was founded by ptolemy i soter in 3bc and expanded by his son ptolemy ii philadelphus. Guillaume hg, ptolemy ii philadelphus and his world. Ptolemy ii philadelphus, the second king of egypts greek period. Ancient egypt macedonian and ptolemaic egypt 33230 bce.

Get ptolemy the second philadelphus and his world book by brill pdf file for free from our online library. It is commonly called the septuagint version from the latin for seventy because according to the traditional account of its origin, preserved in the socalled letter of aristeas. Ptolemy ii and his successor did, though, curtail the power of the native priesthood by taking control of the temple revenues. Roubekas i never cease to wonder, in dialogues with such people, whether they are really saying what they mean or meaning what they say. During his fathers triumph at alexandria in 34 young ptolemy was proclaimed king of syria and asia minor. Jan 02, 2016 this feature is not available right now. Mnemosyne, supplements, history and archaeology of. He died on 26 jun 246 bc in ash shatibi, al iskandariyah, egypt. The house of ptolemy portal site concentrates on the ptolemies and their world, from 331 30 bce. He presented himself as a pagan admirer of judaism who held a high position in the court of ptolemy ii philadelphus 285246 bc in alexandria.

He was the son of the founder of the ptolemaic kingdom ptolemy i soter and berenice, and was educated by philitas of cos. He organized the alexandrian library inaugurated by his father. Ptolemy i and the transformation of egypt, 404282 bce brill. The unbalanced relationship between ptolemy ii and pyrrhus of epirus ogis 1 266. Ptolemaic military operations were a dominant factor in the spread of. Ptolemy i and other early rulers of the dynasty were not married to their relatives, the childless marriage of siblings ptolemy ii and arsinoe ii being an exception. This paper examines how, despite these differences, ptolemy ii philadelphus found a way to connect with both the greek and egyptian segments of his population by identifying himself with the god dionysus. Journal of ancient egyptian interconnections ptolemy ii philadelphus and the. He became joint ruler with his father two years before his death in 283 bc.

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